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Journal Articles

Lattice structure transformation and change in surface hardness of Ni$$_3$$Nb and Ni$$_3$$Ta intermetallic compounds induced by energetic ion beam irradiation

Kojima, Hiroshi*; Yoshizaki, Hiroaki*; Kaneno, Yasuyuki*; Semboshi, Satoshi*; Hori, Fuminobu*; Saito, Yuichi; Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Iwase, Akihiro*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 372, p.72 - 77, 2016/04

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:64.88(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Ni$$_3$$Nb and Ni$$_3$$Ta intermetallic compounds, which show the complicated lattice structures were irradiated with 16 MeV Au$$^{5+}$$ ions at room temperature. The X-ray diffraction measurement revealed that the lattice structure of these intermetallic compounds changed from the ordered structures to the amorphous state by the ion irradiation. The irradiation-induced amorphization caused the increase in Vickers hardness. The result was compared with our previous results for Ni$$_3$$Al and Ni$$_3$$V, and was discussed in terms of the intrinsic lattice structures of the samples.

Journal Articles

Fabrication and hydrogen generation reaction with water vapor of prototypic pebbles of binary beryllides as advanced neutron multiplier

Nakamichi, Masaru; Kim, Jae-Hwan

Fusion Engineering and Design, 98-99, p.1838 - 1842, 2015/10

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:77.56(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Advanced neutron multipliers with high stability at high temperatures are desired for the pebble bed blankets of DEMO reactors. Beryllium intermetallic compounds (beryllides) are the most promising material for this purpose. To fabricate the beryllide pebbles, a new granulation process has been established that combines a plasma sintering method for beryllide synthesis and a rotating electrode method using a plasma-sintered electrode for granulation. In granulation examinations, prototypic pebbles 1 mm in diameter of Be-V beryllide as well as Be-Ti beryllide were successfully fabricated. This study performed not only granulation of binary beryllides but also its characterization of the hydrogen generation reaction with water vapor compared with those of pure Be pebbles.

Journal Articles

Positron lifetime measurement on centrifuged Bi$$_{3}$$Pb$$_{7}$$ intermetallic compound

Ono, Masao; Huang, X. S.*; Shibata, Yasuhiro*; Iguchi, Yusuke*; Sakai, Seiji; Maekawa, Masaki; Chen, Z. Q.*; Osakabe, Toyotaka; Kawasuso, Atsuo; Naramoto, Hiroshi*; et al.

Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Diffusion in Solids and Liquids (DSL 2005), p.531 - 533, 2005/07

Recently, we formed atomic-scale graded structures in some miscible alloys and observed the decomposition in Bi$$_{3}$$Pb$$_{7}$$ intermetallic compound by sedimentation of atoms under strong gravitational field. In this study, we measured positron lifetime of centrifuged Bi$$_{3}$$Pb$$_{7}$$, to which the composition change was very small as it was treated at low temperature. It was found that the positron lifetime became longer than that of starting state. This indicated that the point defects (vacancy or divacancy) increased in the sample by centrifugal treatment. We are now investigating the relationship between increase in point defects and sedimentation of atoms.

Journal Articles

Sedimentation of substitutional solute atoms in intermetallic compound of Bi-Pb system under ultra-strong gravitational field

Ono, Masao; Huang, X.*; Kinoshita, Takahiro*; Ueno, Hideto*; Osakabe, Toyotaka; Mashimo, Tsutomu

Defect and Diffusion Forum, 237-240(2), p.1101 - 1104, 2005/00

Ultra-strong gravitational field can induce sedimentation of even atoms in condensed matter. We had realized sedimentation of substitutional solute atoms in some miscible alloys. How about in the other alloys? So, In this study, the ultra-centrifuge experiments were performed on an intermetallic compound of Bi-Pb system (Bi$$_{3}$$Pb$$_{7}$$) by changing time duration of experiment time (experimental conditions; maximum centrifugal force: 1.0$$times$$10$$^{6}$$g level, temperature: 130-150 $$^{circ}$$C, duration: 30-150h, state: solid). Composition changes were observed in the centrifuged samples. And, it was found that the Bi phase appeared from starting state of Bi$$_{3}$$Pb$$_{7}$$ around the weak gravitational field region of the sample. These results showed that sedimentation of substitutional solute atoms occurred, and induced the structure change in intermetallic compounds.

Journal Articles

The Characterization of HIP and RHIP consolidated NiAl intermetallic compounds containing chromium particles

Ishiyama, Shintaro; Buchkremer, H. P.*; St$"o$ver, D.*

Nihon Kinzoku Gakkai-Shi, 68(9), p.831 - 837, 2004/09

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering)

NiAl intermetallics with dispersive Cr particles consolidated by the Hot Isostaic Press(HIP) and Reactive HIP(RHIP) techniques, has been investigated. Mechanical properties of HIPed and RHIPed materials with various Cr concentrations ranging form 0 to 30 mass.%Cr, were examined at various temperatures. The consolidation temperature of RHIP materials decreases with Cr addition; when RHIPing NiAl+xCr compounds with 25 mass% has attained, remarkable high ductility over 17% elongation and over 400MPa tensile strength at 873K. A very high tensile strength of HIPed NiAl+20wt.%Cr about 600MPa with 10% elongation was achieved at 873K.

Journal Articles

Present status of beryllide R&D as neutron multiplier

Kawamura, Hiroshi; Takahashi, Heishichiro*; Yoshida, Naoaki*; Mishima, Yoshinao*; Ishida, Kiyohito*; Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Cardella, A.*; Van der Laan, J. G.*; Uchida, Munenori*; Munakata, Kenzo*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(1), p.112 - 118, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:33 Percentile:87.58(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Single crystal growth of large-size and high-quality NpCoGa$$_{5}$$ and its electrical and magnetic properties

Aoki, Dai*; Homma, Yoshiya*; Shiokawa, Yoshinobu; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Nakamura, Akio; Haga, Yoshinori; Settai, Rikio*; Takeuchi, Tetsuya*; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 73(7), p.1665 - 1668, 2004/07

 Times Cited Count:43 Percentile:81.99(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Microstructure and mechanical properties of Be$$_{12}$$Ti/(Be) and Be$$_{12}$$V/(Be) two-phase alloys

Mishima, Yoshinao*; Yamamoto, Keisuke*; Kimura, Yoshisato*; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.184 - 189, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Phase equilibria in the Be-V and Be-Ti binary systems

Onuma, Ikuo*; Kainuma, Ryosuke*; Uda, Minoru*; Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Ishida, Kiyohito*

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.172 - 183, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Trial fabrication of Be$$_{12}$$Ti electrode for pebble production by rotating electrode method

Uda, Minoru*; Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Uchida, Munenori*; Nakamichi, Masaru*; Kawamura, Hiroshi

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.190 - 195, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of innovative light refractory materials using beryllide for gas turbine

Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Uchida, Munenori*; Mishima, Yoshinao*; Fujita, Akitsugu*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Shestakov, V.*; Miyakawa, Masaru*

JAERI-Conf 2004-006, p.196 - 202, 2004/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Elemental development of beryllide electrode for pebble production by rotating electrode method

Uchida, Munenori*; Uda, Minoru*; Iwadachi, Takaharu*; Nakamichi, Masaru; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part2), p.1342 - 1346, 2004/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:35.25(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

In this paper, an elemental technology to fabricate beryllide rods by the vacuum casting was researched. Furnace material study to prevent the chemical reaction with beryllide and casting procedure study to cast durable ingot without any shrinkages and cracks were performed. From the results of the reactivity test of refractory material with Be$$_{12}$$Ti, it was clear that the BeO crucible had less reactivity with melt and no contamination. From the results of casting tests with a MgO cylindrical mold in a vacuum chamber, it was revealed that the mold dimension was critical to minimize shrinkages and cracks. It was also found that the forced cooling by the MgO cylindrical sleeve with water-cooled copper mold on the bottom was efficient to improve the shrinkages and the cracks.

Journal Articles

Thermal desorption of deuterium from ion irradiated Be$$_{12}$$Ti

Iwakiri, Hirotomo*; Yasunaga, Kazufumi*; Yoshida, Naoaki*; Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 329-333(Part A), p.880 - 884, 2004/00

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:48.81(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Summary of the Symposium on Beryllides as an Advanced Nuclear Functional Material

Department of JMTR, Oarai

JAERI-Review 2003-026, 163 Pages, 2003/09

JAERI-Review-2003-026.pdf:16.05MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Preliminary neutronic estimation for demo blanket with beryllide

Yamada, Hirokazu*; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Nakao, Makoto*; Uchida, Munenori*; Ito, Haruhiko

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.269 - 273, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:66.94(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Compatibility test between Be$$_{12}$$Ti and Li$$_{2}$$TiO$$_{3}$$

Nakamichi, Masaru; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Uchida, Munenori*

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.257 - 261, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:49.89(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Thermal conductivity of neutron irradiated Be$$_{12}$$Ti

Uchida, Munenori*; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Kawamura, Hiroshi

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.499 - 503, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:26 Percentile:82.89(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Elementaly development for beryllide pebble fabrication by rotating electrode method

Uchida, Munenori*; Kawamura, Hiroshi; Uda, Minoru*; Ito, Yoshio*

Fusion Engineering and Design, 69(1-4), p.491 - 498, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:69.06(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of advanced blanket materials for a solid breeder blanket of a fusion reactor

Kawamura, Hiroshi; Ishitsuka, Etsuo; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Nakamichi, Masaru; Uchida, Munenori*; Yamada, Hirokazu*; Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Ito, Haruhiko; Nakazawa, Tetsuya; Takahashi, Heishichiro*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 43(8), p.675 - 680, 2003/08

 Times Cited Count:28 Percentile:64.08(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Higher-order collinear interaction and magnetic excitation in the 5f localized system U$$_{3}$$Pd$$_{20}$$Si$$_{6}$$

Metoki, Naoto; Koike, Yoshihiro; Haga, Yoshinori; Kaneko, Koji; Araki, Shingo; McEwen, K. A.*; Kogi, Masafumi*; Aso, Naofumi*; Lander, G. H.; Komatsubara, Takemi*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Condensed Matter, 15(28), p.S1957 - S1963, 2003/07

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:15.16(Physics, Condensed Matter)

no abstracts in English

53 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)